Model reference · open weights
hubert-xlarge-ls960-ft is an open-weight audio or speech model from Meta. hubert-xlarge-ls960-ft (FP32) weighs 1.9 GB; the smallest configuration that runs it is RTX 3060 12 GB.
For self-hosting, compare this build's requirements below with the GPU you plan to rent.
Summary of the facebook/hubert-xlarge-ls960-ft model card, 2026-10-01
What it is
| Released by | Meta |
|---|---|
| Released | 2022-03-02 |
| Parameters | 963M |
| VRAM | 1.9 GB for the weights |
What it runs on
| Card | One stream | Memory |
|---|---|---|
| RTX 3060 12 GB | fits | 11.6 GB |
| RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB | fits | 15.4 GB |
| RTX 3090 24 GB | fits | 23.4 GB |
| RTX 4090 24 GB | fits | 23.4 GB |
| RTX 5090 32 GB | fits | 31.0 GB |
| L40S 48 GB | fits | 44.0 GB |
| A100 80 GB | fits | 78.2 GB |
| H100 80 GB | fits | 78.1 GB |
| RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell 96 GB | fits | 93.8 GB |
| DGX Spark (GB10) 128 GB unified | fits | 107 GB |
| H200 141 GB | fits | 138 GB |
| B200 180 GB | fits | 176 GB |
From the model card
The extra large model fine-tuned on 960h of Librispeech on 16kHz sampled speech audio. When using the model make sure that your speech input is also sampled at 16Khz.
The model is a fine-tuned version of hubert-xlarge-ll60k.
Authors: Wei-Ning Hsu, Benjamin Bolte, Yao-Hung Hubert Tsai, Kushal Lakhotia, Ruslan Salakhutdinov, Abdelrahman Mohamed
Abstract Self-supervised approaches for speech representation learning are challenged by three unique problems: (1) there are multiple sound units in each input utterance, (2) there is no lexicon of input sound units during the pre-training phase, and (3) sound units have variable lengths with no explicit segmentation. To deal with these three problems, we propose the Hidden-Unit BERT (HuBERT) approach for self-supervised speech representation learning, which utilizes an offline clustering step to provide aligned target labels for a BERT-like prediction loss. A key ingredient of our approach is applying the prediction loss over the masked regions only, which forces the model to learn a combined acoustic and language model over the continuous inputs. HuBERT relies primarily on the consistency of the unsupervised clustering step rather than the intrinsic quality of the assigned cluster labels. Starting with a simple k-means teacher of 100 clusters, and using two iterations of clustering, the HuBERT model either matches or improves upon the state-of-the-art wav2vec 2.0 performance on the Librispeech (960h) and Libri-light (60,000h) benchmarks with 10min, 1h, 10h, 100h, and 960h fine-tuning subsets. Using a 1B parameter model, HuBERT shows up to 19% and 13% relative WER reduction on the more challenging dev-other and test-other evaluation subsets.
The original model can be found under https://github.com/pytorch/fairseq/tree/master/examples/hubert .
The model can be used for automatic-speech-recognition as follows:
import torch
from transformers import Wav2Vec2Processor, HubertForCTC
from datasets import load_dataset
processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained("facebook/hubert-xlarge-ls960-ft")
model = HubertForCTC.from_pretrained("facebook/hubert-xlarge-ls960-ft")
ds = load_dataset("patrickvonplaten/librispeech_asr_dummy", "clean", split="validation")
input_values = processor(ds[0]["audio"]["array"], return_tensors="pt").input_values # Batch size 1
logits = model(input_values).logits
predicted_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1)
transcription = processor.decode(predicted_ids[0])
# ->"A MAN SAID TO THE UNIVERSE SIR I EXIST"
Quoted from the model card on Hugging Face. The full card is behind the Hugging Face link above.
Benchmarks
As published on the model card: the maker's own numbers, not measured by AxForge.
| Task | Dataset | Metric | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| Automatic Speech Recognition | LibriSpeech (clean) | Test WER | 1.800 |