Model reference · open weights

sentence-flaubert

Embeddings Lajavaness Embeddings 1 build Open weights 678 dl/mo

sentence-flaubert is an open-weight embedding model from Lajavaness. sentence-flaubert-base (FP32) weighs 275 MB; the smallest configuration that runs it is RTX 3060 12 GB.

For self-hosting, compare this build's requirements below with the GPU you plan to rent.

  • sentence-flaubert is a sentence embedding model developed by Lajavaness for the sentence-similarity task in French.
  • It features 137 million parameters and a context length of 512 tokens.
  • The model is released under the apache-2.0 license.

Summary of the Lajavaness/sentence-flaubert-base model card, 2026-10-01

What it is

Released byLajavaness
Released2023-10-25
Parameters137M
VRAM275 MB for the weights

What it runs on

Memory and cards for sentence-flaubert-base (FP32)

275 MBweights, file size
1.1 GBruntime overhead
CardRunsMemory
RTX 3060 12 GBfits11.6 GB
RTX 4060 Ti 16 GBfits15.4 GB
RTX 3090 24 GBfits23.4 GB
RTX 4090 24 GBfits23.4 GB
RTX 5090 32 GBfits31.0 GB
L40S 48 GBfits44.0 GB
A100 80 GBfits78.2 GB
H100 80 GBfits78.1 GB
RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell 96 GBfits93.8 GB
DGX Spark (GB10) 128 GB unifiedfits107 GB
H200 141 GBfits138 GB
B200 180 GBfits176 GB

From the model card

What Lajavaness says about sentence-flaubert

Read the model card

Pre-trained sentence embedding models are the state-of-the-art of Sentence Embeddings for French.

Model is Fine-tuned using pre-trained flaubert/flaubert_base_uncased and Siamese BERT-Networks with 'sentences-transformers' combined with Augmented SBERT on dataset stsb along with Pair Sampling Strategies through 2 models CrossEncoder-camembert-large and dangvantuan/sentence-camembert-large

Usage

The model can be used directly (without a language model) as follows:

from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
model =  SentenceTransformer("Lajavaness/sentence-flaubert-base")

sentences = ["Un avion est en train de décoller.",
          "Un homme joue d'une grande flûte.",
          "Un homme étale du fromage râpé sur une pizza.",
          "Une personne jette un chat au plafond.",
          "Une personne est en train de plier un morceau de papier.",
          ]

embeddings = model.encode(sentences)

Evaluation

The model can be evaluated as follows on the French test data of stsb.

from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
from sentence_transformers.readers import InputExample
from sentence_transformers.evaluation import EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator
from datasets import load_dataset
def convert_dataset(dataset):
    dataset_samples=[]
    for df in dataset:
        score = float(df['similarity_score'])/5.0  # Normalize score to range 0 ... 1
        inp_example = InputExample(texts=[df['sentence1'],
                                    df['sentence2']], label=score)
        dataset_samples.append(inp_example)
    return dataset_samples

# Loading the dataset for evaluation
df_dev = load_dataset("stsb_multi_mt", name="fr", split="dev")
df_test = load_dataset("stsb_multi_mt", name="fr", split="test")

# Convert the dataset for evaluation

# For Dev set:
dev_samples = convert_dataset(df_dev)
val_evaluator = EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator.from_input_examples(dev_samples, name='sts-dev')
val_evaluator(model, output_path="./")

# For Test set:
test_samples = convert_dataset(df_test)
test_evaluator = EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator.from_input_examples(test_samples, name='sts-test')
test_evaluator(model, output_path="./")

Test Result: The performance is measured using Pearson and Spearman correlation on the sts-benchmark:

  • On dev
ModelPearson correlationSpearman correlation#params
Lajavaness/sentence-flaubert-base87.1487.10137M
Lajavaness/sentence-camembert-base86.8886.73110M
dangvantuan/sentence-camembert-base86.7386.54110M
inokufu/flaubert-base-uncased-xnli-sts85.8585.71137M
distiluse-base-multilingual-cased79.2279.16135M
  • On test: Pearson and Spearman correlation are evaluated on many different benchmarks dataset:

Pearson score

ModelSTS-BSTS12-fr STS13-frSTS14-frSTS15-frSTS16-frSICK-frparams
Lajavaness/sentence-flaubert-base85.586.6487.2485.6888.0075.7882.84137M
Lajavaness/sentence-camembert-base83.4684.4984.6183.9486.9475.2082.86110M
inokufu/flaubert-base-uncased-xnli-sts82.8284.7985.7682.8185.3874.0582.23137M
dangvantuan/sentence-camembert-base82.3682.0684.0881.5185.5473.9780.91110M
sentence-transformers/distiluse-base-multilingual-cased-v278.6372.5167.2570.1279.9366.6777.76135M
hugorosen/flaubert_base_uncased-xnli-sts78.3879.0077.6176.5679.0371.2280.58137M
antoinelouis/biencoder-camembert-base-mmarcoFR76.9771.4373.5070.5678.4471.2377.62110M

Spearman score | Model | STS-B | STS12-fr | [STS13-fr](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Lajav

Quoted from the model card on Hugging Face. The full card is behind the Hugging Face link above.

Benchmarks

Reported results

As published on the model card: the maker's own numbers, not measured by AxForge.

TaskDatasetMetricScore
Sentence-EmbeddingText Similarity frTest Pearson correlation coefficient87.140
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